Friday, February 13, 2009

we have faith in the world’s ability to produce more bad news.




The most important comment today is from IMF Director Strauss-Kahn, the former French finance minister. Going into G7 today, he said "The problem is that the effect on the real economy, for the most part, is still to come." All the talk of better financial market regulation (the focus of French FinMin Lagarde as well as US TreasSec Geithner) is certainly needed, but we don’t have a clue as to whether G8 or G20 can coordinate initiatives and polices to get the global economy rolling again. It looks like differing priorities and ideologies are getting in the way. Everyone has a stimulus plan but each is independent of the others because of domestic political considerations. We find it curious that Germany is the most reluctant stimulator. This could be because the German banking system is in dire straits, worse than we know.

Some say that improving conditions in the housing sector are the key, chiefly halting the rising trend of foreclosures.


We do not agree.


Housing is a critical component but fixing it, even if that were possible, is no longer sufficient. Now the focus needs to be on the banking sector. Quite apart from the question of whether banks should survive horrendous management mistakes and in what form, the modern economy needs the multiplier effect of fractional reserve banking. Like it or not, it’s the bedrock of all modern economies. It’s why the North Dakota economy is okay and the economy of (say) Kenya is not.

Let's not get into whether fractional reserve banking is an evil thing, as some self-described Libertarians and various nut-jobs say. Evil or not, it's the way the world works and has worked for nearly a century, and there is no viable alternative (and certainly not gold). For all of us to have incomes, let alone "wealth," banks must lend. Fixing the credit system is Job One. It comes even before better regulation, much as it pains us to admit it. It comes before questions of trade protectionism and the distribution of hand-outs. If the banks are not lending, economies will continue to shrink. The UK, somewhat ironically, has been the leader in prodding banks to lend, followed by the US.

If all we do is follow risk aversion as measured by US initiatives or stories about initiatives and the stock market's reaction to the stories, we'd have to guess that the US will continue to deliver good news. This is not a vote of confidence in the Obama administration but rather a reflection on the way things get done in the US—fast, and changing fast if the response is not favorable. The problem for us in the Foreign exchange market is that good news means a drop in risk aversion and thus in the dollar. The dollar benefits from safe haven inflows that are much bigger than what we see in the bond auctions or even the Treasury's capital flow report. It’s hot money with a holding period of one day. If the financial world decides to invest in (say) higher-yielding and still-growing places like India and China, the US dollar is the thing that gets sold.

Having said that, the contraction in European GDP today means the ECB will be cutting rates (while the US is done with that one). Paring positions ahead of G7 was always to be expected. A weekend announcement of yet another financial sector problem - possibly in Europe - could change everything back to a loss of appetite for risk - and it "should." We are not willing to abandon a trend that is clear on the charts and clearly backed by realistic economic analysis for a flyer on other currencies whose countries have yet to admit to structural economic problems. In other words, we have faith in the world’s ability to produce more bad news.


Euro Exchange rate last at 1.2867
Bye For Now
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